“WHAT is happening to our common
home?” This is an apparently simple question. The answer
however is not only profound but also quite intricate as well as
disturbing. With the help of renowned scientists, respected
environmentalists plus a number of orthodox schools of ecology, Pope Francis
wrote an encyclical—a formal and official letter addressed to the world as a
whole, irrespective of race, color and creed—titled “Praised be to You, my
Lord” (24 May 2015). While sincere and profound gratitude to
the Good Lord is expressed for His gift of earth as a whole to the whole of
humanity as the latter’s “Common Home”, much lamentation too is in order and
thereby clearly expressed. Reason: The people are
gradually and continuously destroying nothing less than their one and
only “Common Home” while forgetting that in doing so, they are
likewise doing nothing less than pitifully destroying their own selves.
So it is that
instead of a home where a family finds its shelter and safety, its food and
rest, the human community precisely suffers from want, disease, death
well-included, precisely in their own “Common
Home” called “Earth”. The air they breathe is
poisonous. The water they drink from it is unsafe. The
food they produce and eat is not only little in quantity but also questionable
in quality. So it is that their “Common Home” has instead
become a common danger not only to them but to their posterity as
well. It is easy to deny this truth. But then, such is
but a deadly falsehood.
Man has become
his own enemy, his own killer even by the serious and continuous pollution he
causes, by his throwaway culture, by his destruction of biodiversity, by the
challenge of ecology and climate he slowly but certainly causes. Hence: “The
destruction of the human environment is extremely serious, not only because God
has entrusted the world to us men and women, but because human life itself
is a gift which must be defended from various forms of
debasement.” (Op. cit., n.5)
When the
exploitation of nature by man himself is ill-done, then no less than humanity
itself risks in actually destroying it—and thereby likewise takes the risk in
becoming the subject-object of the destruction. This is
not really unlike someone making poison, surrounding himself with poison and
eventually poisoning himself. Needless to say, such actuation is
against reason and ethics as well as contrary to faith and
morals. In other words, the destruction of one’s “Common
Home” ultimately means his own self-destruction in due time.
It is not only
right and proper but also necessary and wherefore mandatory to know and
remember that the now frequently heard term “Ecology” means that
branch of biology that deals with the relation of living
beings/things to both their environment and to each other. So it is
that the good of one is the blessing of the other and what is bad for one is
bad for the other. Would that humanity take good care of the environment
so that this in turn would take good care of humanity. “GOD… Enlighten
those who possess power and money that they may avoid the sin of indifference
that they may love the common good, advance the cause of the weak and care for
this world we live in.” (Idem, n.246)
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